Holiday Tourism India --» East India
Holidays --» Sikkim Holidays
Sikkim Holidays
Small but beautiful. Sikkim is situated in the eastern Himalayas . Spread
below the Mount Khanchendzonga (8534 mts), the third highest mountain in
the world, and revered by the Sikkimese as their protective deity. With
an area of 7,300 sq kms and measuring approx. 114 kms from the north to
south and 64 kms from east to west, the elevation ranges from 300 mts to
over 8540 mts above sea level.

Amidst the grandeur of the mountain peaks, lush valleys, fast flowing
rivers, hills, Sikkim offers her visitors a rare and singular experience.
Within a matter of hours one can move from the sub tropical heat of the
lower valleys to the cold of the rugged mountain slopes that reach up
to the area of perpetual snow .
Sikkim is the 22nd state of India came into existence with effect from
26th April, 1975. Sikkim has been divided into four districts and each
district has further been bifurcated into two sub-divisions for administrative
purpose. Sikkim state being a part of inner mountain ranges of Himalayas,
is hilly having varied elevation ranging from 300 to 8540 meters. But
the habitable areas are only up to the altitude of 2100 mtrs. Constituting
only 20% of the total area of the state. The highest portion of sikkim
lies in its north west direction.
A large number of mountains having altitudes of about seven thousand
meters stands here with - Kanchenjunga (8598 m.), The third highest peak
in the world. The high serrated, snow capped spurs and peaks of Kanchenjunga
look attractive consisting of Kumbha Karna (7711 m.), Pendem (6706 m.),
Narsingh (5825 m.), Kabru Dome (6545 m.), etc.
A number of glaciers descends from eastern slopes of Kanchenjunga into
Sikkim where snow clad line is found above 5300 mtrs. The biggest of them
is Zemu, from whose snout above Lachen monastery rises the river Teesta.
Teesta is the main river and its main tributaries are Zemu, Lachung, Rangyong,
Dikchu, Rongli, Rangpo and Rangit which form the main channel of drainage
from the north to the south. It boasts of the great mount Kanchendzonga
as its crown.
Ethically Sikkim has mainly three groups of people viz. Nepalis, Bhutias,
Lepchas. The local language is Nepali. English is the official language.
This jewel- like mountain state of ethereal beauty with an area of 7299
sq. kms , nestles in the heart of Himalayas. Cradled in the manifold splendors
of nature deep within the snow clad Himalayas is Sikkim's capital Gangtok.
Wrapped in mists and clouds. A garden state with an incredible variety of
orchids, rhododendrons, gladioli and a host of other flowers. Rustling,
tumbling streams and torrents. Mountain monasteries and quaint shopping
plazas. This is Sikkim.
Places to See
Gangtok
Gangtok its captivating architectural beauty radiates with pagoda-like wooden
houses, painted turquoise roofs and gay bazaars. Undoubtedly modern times
have wound their way into this picturesque town, but the gently swaying
and elegant costumes of the Sikkimese people, their smiling faces, the unhurried
pace of their life-style and the towering beauty of Kanchenjunga ..... all
cast a magic spell on this delightful location in the foothills of the grand
Himalayas.
Perched atop a ridge at a height of 1520 mts. Lies Gangtok, a tantalizing
town touched by a panorama of colours. Gangtok the capital of Sikkim, is
today a busy town bustling with hectic activity.